BIKANER

THE CAMEL CITY

BIKANER

THE CAMEL CITY

Bikaner is a historic city located in the northwest part of Rajasthan, India. Known for its magnificent forts, desert culture, camel safaris, and sweets, Bikaner is a prominent tourist destination that blends royal heritage with desert charm.


Location
  • Situated in the Thar Desert region of Rajasthan

  • Around 330 km from Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan


Historical Background
  • Founded in 1488 AD by Rao Bika, a Rajput prince and son of Rao Jodha (founder of Jodhpur)

  • Named after its founder, Bika Rao

  • Once a flourishing trade center on the ancient caravan routes


Major Attractions:
1. Junagarh Fort
  • Built in the 16th century

  • Unique because it is one of the few forts not built on a hilltop

  • Features ornate palaces, courtyards, temples, and museums

2. Lalgarh Palace
  • A stunning palace of red sandstone

  • Now houses a luxury hotel and museum showcasing royal artifacts

3. Karni Mata Temple (Deshnok)
  • Known as the “Rat Temple”

  • Famous for its thousands of sacred rats that freely roam the temple

4. National Research Centre on Camel
  • Dedicated to camels – offers camel rides, information, and even camel milk products


Cultural Highlights
  • Hosts the famous Bikaner Camel Festival in January

  • Known for Rajasthani folk music, dance, and traditional crafts

  • Famous for Bikaneri Bhujia, Rasgullas, and other snacks


Connectivity
  • By Air: Nearest airport is Nal Airport (Bikaner); regular flights from Jaipur and Delhi

  • By Train: Well connected with major cities like Delhi, Jaipur, Jodhpur, and Kolkata

  • By Road: Good road connectivity across Rajasthan and North India


Best Time to Visit
  • October to March (pleasant winter weather)

  • Ideal for sightseeing, desert tours, and attending festivals.

PLACES TO visit in BIKANER

Junagarh Fort

JUNAGARH FORT

Junagarh is an impregnable bastion that holds the distinction of having never been captured. It was constructed in 1588 AD by Raja Rai Singh, one of Emperor Akbar’s most distinguished generals.

National Research Centre On Camel

NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTRE ON CAMEL

The National Research Centre on Camel is 8 kilometres from the city. This camel research and breeding centre is the only one of its kind in Asia.

LALGARH PALACE AND MUSEUM

Maharaja Ganga Singh commissioned the construction of this majestic palace. This architectural marvel is made entirely of red sandstone and was built in 1902 to commemorate his father, Maharaja Lal Singh.

Rampuria Haveli

RAMPURIA HAVELI

Bikaner has several havelis (aristocratic homes), the most famous cluster being the Rampuria Group of Havelis. Built of dulmera (red) stone.

Ganga Government Museum

GANGA GOVERNMENT MUSEUM

Described as the best museum in the State, the museum contains a rich display of archaeological artefacts from Harappa and the early Gupta periods.

Laxmi Niwas Palace

LAXMI NIWAS TEMPLE

Laxmi Niwas Palace was the residence of the king of Bikaner, Maharaja Ganga Singh. Built between 1898 and 1902 by British architect Sir Samuel Swinton Jacob.

PRACHINA MUSEUM

Located in the great Junagarh Fort, this museum hosts royal costumes, textiles and accessories of Rajasthani royalty.

DESHNOK KARNI MATA TEMPLE

The Karni Mata Temple at Deshnok is a beautiful structure made of stone and marble, inside which resides an image of Karni Mata. The image is decorated with a ‘mukut’ (tiara) and garlands.

JAIN TEMPLE BHANDASAR

Jain Temple Bhandasar is a 15th century temple dedicated to the 5th Tirthankar Sumatinathji, and is one of the oldest monuments of Bikaner.

KODAMDESAR TEMPLE AND LAKE

24 kilometres from Bikaner is the Kodamdesar Temple. Kodamdesar Bhainru Ji was installed by Rao Bikaji sometime during the first three years of his arrival from Jodhpur.

Shri Laxminath Temple

SHRI LAXMINATH TEMPLE

The rulers of Bikaner regarded Lord Laxminathji (Lord Vishnu) as the real king of Bikaner and themselves as his Deewans or Ministers.

SHIV BARI TEMPLE

Located just 6 kilometres from Bikaner, this Shiva temple is known as Laleshwar Mahadev Mandir and is fortified by a high wall.

Gajner Palace And Lake

GAJNER PALACE AND LAKE

Gajner is an incomparable jewel of the Thar. The Gajner Palace was founded by Maharaja Gaj Singh ji of Bikaner in the year 1784, and then completed by the great Maharaja Ganga Singh of Bikaner.

GAJNER WILDLIFE SANCTUARY

Barely 32 kilometres from Bikaner, on the Jaisalmer road, is a lush green forest which is a haven to the nilgai, chinkara, black buck, wild boar, flocks of imperial sand grouse and many other species of migratory birds.

RAJASTHAN STATE ARCHIVES

Visitors to the archives are mostly researchers and academicians who come here to study the ancient administrative records that are preserved here.

DEVI KUND

8 kilometres from Bikaner is the royal crematorium. It has several exquisite chhatris (cenotaphs), each dedicated to the memory of a ruler of the Bikaji dynasty and situated on the exact spot where each of them was cremated.

KOLAYAT

Kolayat is an important pilgrimage place for Hindus. Locals as well as devotees from distant places visit this temple complex every year.

Katariasar Village

KATARIASAR VILLAGE

45 kilometres from Bikaner on the Jaipur Road is a village rich in ethnic, rural and cultural life. In Katariasar, one can walk on sand dunes and view the sunset against the desert landscape.

JORBEED

Bikaner in Rajasthan is one of the best places for birders if they want to spot some vultures. But, drive for about 12 km from the city, and you reach Jorbeed.

Horse Ecotourism

HORSE ECOTOURISM

The National Research Centre on equines, Bikaner Campus has recently taken an initiative to conserve and propagate equines through ecotourism.

DARBARI LAKE

This lake is situated on Bikaner Jaisalmer Highway 33 KM far away from Bikaner city. This lake has the reputation of most popular picnic spot during the monsoon.

RAISAR DUNES

The site is situated on Bikaner Jaipur highway 18 Km far away from Bikaner city at Raisar village. This site has been emerged as an prominent camping & safari site.

PUBLIC PARK

This garden was constructed specially on the occasion of Maharaja Ganga Singh Ji in year 1937 and this garden is replica of Bukingham palace Garden, in the city of Westminster.

KARNI MATA PANORAMA

Situated near the “Nehdi Ji” (old Karni Mata temple) Karni Mata Panorama is a perfect place to know the heroic personality and Charismatic deeds of Karni Mata ji.

HOW TO REACH HERE

Flight Icon  Nearest Airport NAAL 10 KM from Bikaner direct connectivity from Delhi as well as Jaipur.


Car Icon  The bus stand is north of the city centre. There are frequent express buses to Agra, Ahmedabad, Ajmer, Barmer, Delhi, Jaipur, Jaisalmer, Jhunjhunu, Jodhpur, Kota and Udaipur.


Train Icon  Bikaner has railway connections to several destinations in India including Jaipur, Jaisalmer, Churu, Jodhpur, Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Guwahati etc.