Dayal Shah Fort, also known locally as Dayal Shah Ji Ka Kila, is a lesser-known yet historically significant site situated near Rajsamand Lake in Kelwara, Rajsamand district, Rajasthan. Although it resembles a small fort, it primarily holds religious importance as a Jain spiritual center and is closely associated with the origins of the Terapanth sect of Jainism.
The fort was constructed approximately 320 years ago by Dayal Shah, the prime minister of Maharana Raj Singh I of Mewar. Built at an enormous cost—said to be nearly one crore rupees at that time—it was an ambitious structure with a distinctive mix of religious and defensive features.
Because of its massive and impressive appearance, it was mistakenly perceived by Mughal emperor Aurangzeb as a military fortification. This led to orders for its partial demolition. It is believed that the original structure rose up to nine storeys, most of which were destroyed under the Mughal directive. Despite this damage, significant portions of the original complex remain intact, including the Jain temple at its core.
The site blends the characteristics of a Jain derasar (temple) and a fort-like structure. At the heart of the complex is a temple dedicated to Rishabhdev Bhagwan, also known as Choumakha. The remnants of the original architecture, including stone carvings, platforms, and sacred chambers, reflect its grand past. Over the years, the temple has remained a center of worship and pilgrimage for Jain followers.
Recent additions to the complex include a dharamshala (pilgrim guesthouse) and a bhojanshala (dining hall), developed to support religious visitors. These modern amenities are part of efforts to revive and sustain the site as a functioning spiritual retreat.
Dayal Shah Fort holds particular importance for followers of the Terapanth Jain sect, with the site often cited in religious histories as an early base for Jain religious practice in the region. Regular events and rituals such as Giripujan and Navvanu Yatra are held here. Devotees take vows and perform rituals over several days, making it an active and vibrant religious site, especially during festival periods.
Situated on a hill near Rajsamand Lake, the fort offers panoramic views of the water and surrounding landscapes. Its peaceful environment, spiritual energy, and elevation make it a perfect place for meditation and reflection. Despite being overshadowed by larger tourist destinations in the region, it remains a favorite among spiritual seekers and devotees.
The fort is accessible by road, with a motorable route leading up to the hill. It is close to other attractions like Nauchawki, the Rajsamand Lake embankment, and several lakeside temples. Ongoing development is improving access and facilities for visitors, with clean surroundings, shaded resting areas, and drinking water.
Dayal Shah Fort is more than a historic ruin—it’s a sacred space that connects religion, history, and architecture. Though once brought down by royal suspicion, it continues to stand as a testament to Jain devotion and Mewar’s cultural depth. For those exploring Rajsamand’s heritage, this site offers a tranquil and meaningful stop.
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